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Managing Option Directional Trades

Options provide great position management and risk control potential when using them to trade the market directionally. This goes beyond the simple fact that a long position in a call or put option has an absolute maximum risk equal to the cost of the option (plus commissions, of course). That, in and of itself, is a very useful thing. What this article discusses, however, are a couple of handy little things one can do while holding an option position to maximize the return and keep the risk well constrained.

Financial In Market Roll Up/Down

    A Fund Managers Perspective. Don't Cheat Yourself!
  • How to properly build equity in your trading account, manage your profits, reduce " back" and understand the use of leverage.
  • Finding high probability entries and manage trades like a professional, rather than a gunslinger.
  • To increase the students understanding on the full spectrum of the foreign exchange environment, including bank flows, options barriers and carry trades that will help your trading.

Oriental Trading Most traders are familiar with the concept of a trailing stop whereby one moves their protective exit as the market moves in favor of the trade. This is used to lock in profits. The same thing can be accomplished when one is trading options rather than the underlying. This is done by rolling one's position up or down strike prices depending on whether the trade is a long using calls or short employing put options.

Written By CFOS FX While being an essential means for managing risks and hedging in most traded markets, options have not been readily available to the average online foreign exchange (forex) trader. After all, the f... FX Solutions to Begin Final Forex Trading Championship April 1, 2005 FX Solutions, a leader in retail Forex trading, will begin the Final Forex Trading Championship featuring the opportunity for a single trader to compete and win up to USD $10, 000 on April 1, 20...

Financial Forex Forex Software Here's a recent example from the author's own trading.

In 2000, Chris passionately turned his focus to trading to the capital markets with a primary focus on currency trading. Chris was mentored in technical analysis and trading by one of the best fund managers, winner of the Daiken Award for best new fund for private equity, in the FX industry. Chris currently manages funds with his mentor and partner on behalf of exclusive private investors. Chris received his CTA (Commodity Trading Advisor) accreditation, which includes the Series 3 exam requirement and is registered with the National Futures Association.

Trading A long position in Seagate Technology (STX) was initiated when the stock was trading at around 21.50 using the March 22.50 call options. They were purchased for $0.80. The market rallied over the next few weeks, eventually moving up above $24. At that point, a roll-up was executed by selling the March 22.50 calls at $2.60 and purchasing the March 25 calls at $1.40. This action served two purposes. The first is that it took $1.20 off the table, reducing the portfolio exposure and freeing up cash for use elsewhere. It also locked in a profit of $0.40 ($2.60 sales price minus the $0.80 purchase price for the 22.50 calls minus the $1.40 purchase price for the new 25 calls). At the same time, it had no effect on the remaining upside potential for the trade. The two strikes would probably profit about the same from any further appreciation in the price of STX shares.

In 2000, Chris passionately turned his interest to trading in the capital markets with a primary focus on currency trading. Currently he manages funds on behalf of exclusive private investors and institutions. Chris was mentored in technical analysis and trading by one of the best fund managers, winner of the Daiken Award for best new fund for private equity, in the FX industry.

Trading Financial System If the portfolio exposure was deemed acceptable at $2.60, an alternate course of action would have been to sell the March 22.50 calls and not take any money out, but rather roll it all in to the March 25 calls. For example, if the position was 10 options, selling the 22.50s would net $2600. That cash could have been used to purchase 18 of the 25 calls ($2600/$140 = 18.57). By doing so, one actually increases the upside potential for the trade substantially. Of course, the full position is at risk, meaning one could theoretically lose the whole $2600 invested, which is more than could have been lost when the trade was first initiated.

1. Press MENU™ 3. Highlight the RATINGS LOCKS™ option, press SELECT™ 4. AO™ option, press SELECT™ a checkmark should now be in this box. 5. Highlight the SAVE™ option and press SELECT™. 6. Highlight the LOCK SYSTEM™ option, and press SELECT™ 7. Enter a 4 digit password, highlight OK, and press SELECT™ 8. enter the password for confirmation, highlight OK™ and press SELECT™

Day Trading Roll Forward

Forex Financial Trading The One of the issues with options is the limited duration they provide for holding trades. If one is an intermediate to longer-term trader, this can be an important hurdle. That said, however, in a manner similar to the roll up/down, if one wants to extend the holding period of a position it can be done by rolling forward the expiration month.

Fortune Make Option Trading Continuing with the STX example, we can look at rolling forward. That would be accomplished by going from the March contract to the June one. As of this writing, the March 25s are trading at $2.40 and the June 25s are at $3.60. There's the rub, though. Because of the longer time to expiration, the June contract is priced significantly higher. That is why a roll forward is often best accomplished with a roll up/down.

Science Of Financial Market Consider the earlier roll-up in STX from the 22.50 call to the 25 call. If we were still in the former, and wanted to both roll forward and up, we could jump to the June 25 call. The current price on the 22.50 option is $4.10. With the June 25 at $3.60, we could accomplish both the roll up and roll forward and take $0.50 off the table. That is not quite as much as we accomplished with the roll up, but it does extend the time we could hold the position by three months. Whether that is worth the trade-off depends on the anticipated holding period for the trade.

Future Trading The rolling of strike prices and expiration is something easily accomplished. The transaction costs for options trades have come down substantially for the individual trader in recent years. That opens up a great many possibilities for playing the market directionally and managing positions efficiently.

Financial Sales Services John Forman is author of The Essentials of Trading, and a near 20 year veteran of trading and analyzing the markets. John is Managing Analyst & Chief Trader for Anduril Analytics, which offers free trading reports here.

Commodity Trading

Financial Services Trading John Forman, author of The Essentials of Trading, is a near 20-year veteran of the financial markets. He holds an MBA from the University of Maryland and a BS from the University of Rhode Island, both concentrating in Finance.

John has traded just about everything an individual trader is likely to trade. He has worked as an analyst in the foreign exchange, fixed income, and energy markets, and has published literally dozens of articles on market analysis and trading methods. John is the former Content Editor for Trade2Win, a trader support web site with over 50,000 members, where he interacted regularly with active traders from across the globe. He is also a regular speaker to college finance student groups and helps finance faculty integrate trading elements in to university course offerings. In fact, The Essentials of Trading was developed based on his work in designing trading course materials and curriculum outlines.

Currently, John is a principal of, and the Managing Analyst & Chief Trader for Anduril Analytics. He is also a contributor to Trading Markets.

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